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Query: How much do you have to drink to be considered an alcoholic? The amount of alcohol a person must drink to be considered an alcoholic can vary significantly from person to person. Alcoholism is a complex disorder and is often diagnosed based on a combination of symptoms rather than a...

Q: What causes early stage miscarriage? A: Early stage miscarriage can be caused by a variety of factors, including chromosomal abnormalities, hormonal imbalances, infections, or abnormalities in the uterus or cervix. In some cases, the cause is never determined. It is important to speak to a...

Anthracosis is an inhalation disorder caused by the inhalation of coal dust and other particulate pollutants. Risk factors for developing anthracosis include working in an environment with high levels of coal dust or particulate matter, smoking, and poor air quality. Additionally, living in...

Question: Can anti-social behaviour be treated? Yes, anti-social behaviour can be treated. Depending on the severity of the behaviour, treatment may involve psychotherapy, cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), and/or medication. Psychotherapy may help to identify the root causes of the...

Q: What are the symptoms of typical pneumonia? A: Typical pneumonia is an infection of the lungs caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Common symptoms include persistent coughing, fever, chest pain, difficulty breathing, and chills. Other symptoms may include fatigue, sweating, loss of...

There are various special tests for the shoulder to help diagnose specific shoulder problems. A few examples include the Empty Can Test to assess supraspinatus strength, the Neer Impingement Test to assess anterior shoulder impingement, and the Hawkins-Kennedy Impingement Test to assess...

Stage 5 cancer means that the cancer has spread from the original organ or tissue to other parts of the body. This is known as metastasis, which can occur in any stage of cancer. Stage 5 is the most advanced stage and is the most difficult to treat, as the cancer has already spread to other...

Alkaptonuria is an inherited metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme homogentisic acid oxidase (HGO). This enzyme is responsible for breaking down homogentisic acid, a by-product of tyrosine metabolism. The accumulation of homogentisic acid in the urine and other tissues causes...

Q: How long does it take for the body to heal after giving up gluten? A: The length of time it takes for the body to heal after giving up gluten depends on a variety of factors, such as how long it has been part of your diet and the severity of any symptoms you experienced. Generally, it can...

Apixaban is a direct factor Xa inhibitor, meaning it works to block the activity of factor Xa in the blood clotting cascade. This makes it more effective than heparin, which is a indirect anticoagulant that works to inhibit thrombin. Apixaban directly blocks the formation of a clot, whereas...

Yes, swimming 3 times a week can definitely help tone your body. Swimming is an excellent exercise because it works out all major muscle groups in your body, including arms, legs, and core. It also provides a good cardiovascular workout, which can help you burn calories and fat, leading to toned...

No, testicular cancer is not common in young adults. However, it is the most common cancer in males aged 15-35. While it is not as common as other cancers in adults, it is important to be aware of the symptoms. The most common signs of testicular cancer are a lump or swelling in the testicles, a...

Bacteria are classified into two main groups based on their cell structure: Gram-positive and Gram-negative. Gram-positive bacteria have a thick peptidoglycan layer in their cell wall, which gives them a positive reaction when stained with the Gram stain. Gram-negative bacteria, on the other...

Question: How do you know when melanoma is too late? Unfortunately, melanoma is often difficult to detect until it has spread to other parts of the body, meaning it is often too late to treat. Signs of advanced melanoma include enlarged lymph nodes, breathing difficulties, and weight loss. If...

Question: What is the best way to practice golf swing drills? The best way to practice golf swing drills is to start with basic drills, such as hitting balls with a club to groove your swing. After that, you should focus on isolating specific aspects of the swing and practicing them until they...

Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the ATM gene. It is characterized by progressive neurological degeneration, immunodeficiency, and heightened sensitivity to radiation. The most common markers for A-T include an inability to coordinate...

Yes, people with Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome (AIS) typically have a uterus. AIS is a genetic condition that causes the body to be unable to respond to androgens, or male hormones. In most cases, AIS is not associated with the uterus, but some people with AIS do have a uterus. This is due to...

Query: I've been struggling with bulimia for 10 years now. How do I begin to get better? Response: The first step towards getting better is to recognize the need for help. If you feel like you need support, then seeking professional help from a qualified mental health professional can be very...

Question: My doctor mentioned neuropathy as a possible cause of my chronic pain. What treatments are available to manage the symptoms? There are many treatments available for managing neuropathy symptoms. Common treatments include medications to reduce pain, physical therapy, lifestyle changes...

Q: What changes in the body when you lose 5 kilos? A: When you lose 5 kilos, there are several changes that will occur in your body. Firstly, you may notice a reduction in your overall body fat, as well as a decrease in your waist size. You will also likely experience an increase in your energy...