Hair loss in clumps is a common problem that affects many people. It occurs when a large number of hair follicles become damaged or weakened, resulting in the shedding of large amounts of hair at once.
The most common cause of hair loss in clumps is a condition known as telogen effluvium. This condition occurs when the hair follicles enter the telogen phase of the hair growth cycle prematurely. During this phase, the hair follicles rest and stop actively growing, leading to the shedding of large amounts of hair all at once. Telogen effluvium usually occurs in response to a major physical or emotional shock, such as surgery, illness, or stress.
In some cases, hair loss in clumps can also be caused by a fungal infection, such as ringworm. This type of infection affects the scalp, causing the hair follicles to become inflamed and weakened, resulting in the shedding of large amounts of hair.
In addition, certain medications, such as chemotherapy drugs, can also cause hair loss in clumps. These drugs can weaken or damage the hair follicles, leading to the shedding of hair.
Finally, certain hormonal changes, such as those that occur during pregnancy or menopause, can also lead to the shedding of large amounts of hair all at once. In these cases, the hair loss is usually temporary and the hair will eventually regrow.
If you are experiencing hair loss in clumps, it is important to see a doctor to determine the underlying cause. Your doctor can then recommend the best treatment option for your specific situation.