The pancreas is a vital organ that plays a crucial role in the digestive system. This organ produces enzymes to help digest food and hormones to regulate blood sugar levels. Unfortunately, cancer of the pancreas is one of the most aggressive and difficult to treat forms of cancer. While it is possible to surgically remove the pancreas if it is cancerous, it is rarely done.
Reasons for Not Removing a Pancreas with Cancer
Surgery Risk: Surgery on the pancreas carries a high risk of complications, including infection, bleeding, and even death. The pancreas is situated deep in the abdomen, close to other vital organs, making it difficult to access without causing further damage.
Spread of Cancer: Pancreatic cancer is an aggressive form of cancer that can spread quickly. By the time the cancer is detected, it may have already spread to other organs, making it hard to completely remove the tumor.
Functional Damage: In some cases, the cancerous tissue cannot be completely removed without damaging the surrounding healthy tissue. This can cause functional damage to the pancreas, which can result in problems with digestion and blood sugar levels.
Quality of Life: In cases where the pancreas cannot be completely removed, or where the remaining cancer is too advanced to treat, it is often decided that preserving the patient’s quality of life is more important than trying to treat the cancer.
Alternative Treatments
Although the pancreas cannot be removed, there are still other treatments available for pancreatic cancer. These include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted drug therapy. Each of these treatments can be used to slow the spread of cancer and prolong the patient’s life. In some cases, these treatments may even be able to shrink the tumor enough to make surgery an option.