Risk Factors for Testicular Cancer
Testicular cancer is the most common cancer among men between the ages of 15 and 35. While it is treatable if identified early, it is important to understand the risk factors associated with the disease.
Age
Testicular cancer is most common in men between the ages of 15 and 35. The risk of developing testicular cancer increases with age, but it is still the most common cancer in this age group.
Family History
Men with a family history of testicular cancer are more likely to develop the disease. If a close relative (parent, brother, or son) has been diagnosed with testicular cancer, the risk is increased.
Undescended Testicles
Undescended testicles, also known as cryptorchidism, is a condition in which the testicles have not descended into the scrotum. Men with this condition are more likely to develop testicular cancer than those with descended testicles.
Race
Testicular cancer is more common in white men than in men of other racial backgrounds.
HIV
Men with HIV are at higher risk for developing testicular cancer.
Exposure to Certain Substances
Exposure to certain chemicals, such as pesticides, can increase the risk of testicular cancer.
Prevention of Testicular Cancer
The best way to prevent testicular cancer is to be aware of the risk factors and take steps to reduce them. Men should perform regular self-exams to check for any signs or symptoms of the disease. If any abnormalities are detected, they should be reported to a doctor immediately. Men can also reduce their risk by avoiding exposure to certain substances, such as pesticides.