What is Adenovirus?
Adenoviruses are a group of viruses that can cause a range of illnesses in humans, including respiratory infections, eye infections, gastroenteritis, and urinary tract infections. They are spread through close contact with an infected person, through contact with contaminated objects, or through contact with infected animals.
Who is Most at Risk for Adenovirus Infection?
Adenovirus infections can affect people of all ages, but those with weakened immune systems are most at risk. This includes people who are taking immunosuppressant drugs, people who have had organ transplants, and people with HIV or AIDS. Other people at higher risk include infants, young children, and people who live or work in crowded or unsanitary conditions.
What are the Symptoms of Adenovirus Infection?
Adenovirus symptoms vary depending on the strain of virus and the person's age and health. Common symptoms include fever, sore throat, cough, and body aches. In some cases, a person may also experience nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and a rash. Severe infections can cause pneumonia, bronchitis, and even death in rare cases.
How is Adenovirus Treated?
Most adenovirus infections do not require treatment, as the body's immune system can clear the virus on its own. In some cases, antiviral medications may be prescribed to help reduce the severity of symptoms and speed recovery. People who are at high risk of developing a severe infection may be given a vaccine to help protect them against future infections.