Personality Disorders and Psychopathy
Personality disorders and psychopathy are both psychiatric disorders, but they are not the same. Personality disorders involve a long-term pattern of behavior and mental processes that differ from the expectations of the individual's culture. This affects how the individual relates to other people and the world around them. Psychopathy, on the other hand, is a disorder characterized by a lack of empathy, disregard for other people's feelings, and a lack of remorse or guilt for one's own actions.
Similarities Between Personality Disorders and Psychopathy
There are some similarities between personality disorders and psychopathy, particularly in terms of the types of behaviors exhibited. Both disorders involve difficulty in forming meaningful relationships with others, as well as a lack of empathy and guilt. People with personality disorders often engage in impulsive and reckless behavior, and may be prone to outbursts of anger or violence. Psychopaths also demonstrate a disregard for the feelings of others and may act impulsively and aggressively.
Antisocial Personality Disorder
The most similar personality disorder to psychopathy is Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD). People with ASPD have an impaired ability to form meaningful relationships with others, and often disregard the rights and feelings of others. They may exhibit manipulative and deceitful behavior, and often display a lack of remorse or guilt for their actions. Furthermore, people with ASPD are prone to impulsivity and violent behavior. As such, ASPD is the most similar personality disorder to psychopathy.