Ovarian Cyst Treatment
Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can develop on a woman's ovaries. They are usually harmless, but some may cause symptoms such as pelvic pain. Treatment for ovarian cysts depends on the type and size of the cyst, as well as the patient's age and overall health.
Non-surgical Treatment
In many cases, ovarian cysts can be treated without surgery. This includes medications to reduce pain and hormonal therapy to shrink the cysts. Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen or naproxen can help reduce pain and inflammation caused by ovarian cysts. Hormonal therapy, such as birth control pills, can help reduce the size of the cysts. In some cases, the cysts may be monitored with regular ultrasounds to ensure they are not growing.
Surgical Treatment
When ovarian cysts are large or causing symptoms, surgery may be recommended. Surgery may involve removing the cyst or the entire ovary, depending on the type and size of the cyst. Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that involves inserting a thin tube with a camera into the abdomen. This allows the doctor to view the cyst and remove it with small tools. In some cases, laparotomy may be necessary to remove larger cysts or if the cyst is suspected to be cancerous.
Alternative Treatments
Some women may choose to use alternative treatments for ovarian cysts. These can include dietary changes, herbal remedies, and supplements. It is important to speak to a doctor before starting any alternative treatments, as some may be unsafe or interact with medications.