Type 1 Diabetes vs Type 2 Diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder in which the body’s immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas. Without insulin, the body cannot process glucose and convert it into energy. People with type 1 diabetes must take insulin injections or use an insulin pump to manage their blood sugar levels.
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the body’s ability to use insulin effectively. People with type 2 diabetes are unable to regulate their blood sugar levels, leading to high levels of glucose in the blood. People with type 2 diabetes may need to take oral medications or insulin injections to manage their condition.
Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes can lead to serious medical complications, including heart disease, stroke, nerve damage, and kidney disease. Both types of diabetes require careful management and monitoring of blood sugar levels.
Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, and is more difficult to control than type 2 diabetes. The cause of type 1 diabetes is unknown, but it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder. People with type 1 diabetes must take daily insulin injections or use an insulin pump to manage their blood sugar levels.
Type 2 diabetes is typically diagnosed in adults and is more common than type 1 diabetes. It is caused by a combination of lifestyle factors, including diet and physical activity. People with type 2 diabetes may need to take oral medications or insulin injections to control their blood sugar levels.
Both types of diabetes can have serious medical complications and require careful management and monitoring of blood sugar levels. However, type 2 diabetes is often more manageable than type 1 diabetes, and can often be managed with lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, or oral medications. People with type 1 diabetes must take insulin injections or use an insulin pump to manage their blood sugar levels.
