Albinism is a rare genetic condition that causes a person to have little or no pigment in their skin, hair, and eyes. It is estimated that albinism affects one in every 20,000 people worldwide, though the prevalence varies from country to country.
Prevalence in Africa
Albinism is particularly common in sub-Saharan Africa, with an estimated incidence of 1 in 5,000 people. The highest prevalence is found in Tanzania, where it is estimated that 1 in 1,400 people have albinism. The high prevalence in this region is attributed to a lack of access to medical care and a lack of education about the condition.
Prevalence in Europe
In Europe, albinism is much less common, with an estimated prevalence of 1 in 20,000 people. The highest prevalence is found in Finland, where it is estimated that 1 in 17,000 people have albinism.
Prevalence in Asia
Albinism is also much less common in Asia, with an estimated prevalence of 1 in 20,000 people. The highest prevalence is found in India, where it is estimated that 1 in 18,000 people have albinism.
Prevalence in the Americas
Albinism is also much less common in the Americas, with an estimated prevalence of 1 in 20,000 people. The highest prevalence is found in Mexico, where it is estimated that 1 in 15,000 people have albinism.
Prevalence in Oceania
Albinism is also much less common in Oceania, with an estimated prevalence of 1 in 20,000 people. The highest prevalence is found in Australia, where it is estimated that 1 in 18,000 people have albinism.