AVMs (Arteriovenous Malformations) are a type of vascular abnormality that occurs when blood vessels don’t form correctly. They can be found in any part of the body, but are most commonly seen in the brain and spine. AVMs can cause a number of health problems, ranging from mild to severe. In some cases, an AVM can even be life-threatening.
Warning Signs of an AVM
When an AVM is present, it is important to be aware of the warning signs that may indicate a problem. Some of the most common warning signs of an AVM include:
• Headaches
• Seizures
• Weakness or numbness in the limbs
• Vision changes
• Balance problems
• Difficulty speaking
• Fatigue
• Dizziness
When to See a Doctor
If you experience any of the warning signs of an AVM, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Early detection and treatment can help reduce the risk of complications and even save lives.
Your doctor will likely perform a physical exam and ask about your symptoms. They may also order imaging tests, such as an MRI or CT scan, to get a better look at the AVM. If an AVM is found, your doctor may suggest treatment options to reduce the risk of complications.
Risk Factors for AVMs
There are certain risk factors that can increase your chances of developing an AVM. These include:
• Age: AVMs are more common in young adults.
• Family history: If you have a family history of AVMs, you may be at an increased risk.
• Smoking: Smoking increases your risk of developing an AVM.
• Exposure to radiation: If you have had radiation therapy, you may be at an increased risk.
Preventing AVMs
There are steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing an AVM. These include:
• Avoid smoking
• Maintain a healthy weight
• Exercise regularly
• Reduce stress
• Get regular check-ups
By taking these steps, you can help reduce your risk of developing an AVM and the complications associated with it.