Pancreatitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the pancreas, a large organ located behind the stomach. The pancreas plays a role in digestion, releasing enzymes into the small intestine that help break down food. Pancreatitis can be acute or chronic. Acute pancreatitis is a sudden inflammation of the pancreas, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term inflammation of the pancreas. Both types of pancreatitis can cause severe abdominal pain.
Symptoms of Pancreatitis
The most common symptom of pancreatitis is abdominal pain. This pain typically begins in the upper abdomen and can radiate to the back. Other symptoms of pancreatitis may include nausea, vomiting, fever, chills, rapid pulse, and jaundice.
When Does Pancreatitis Hurt the Most?
The intensity of pancreatitis pain can vary from person to person. Some people may experience sudden, severe abdominal pain while others may experience a more gradual, but persistent, pain. Pancreatitis pain is usually worse after eating a meal, especially if the meal contains fatty or greasy foods. Pain can also be worse after drinking alcohol or after taking certain medications.
Treatment for Pancreatitis
The goal of treatment for pancreatitis is to reduce inflammation and relieve pain. Treatment may include medications, such as pain relievers and anti-inflammatories, as well as lifestyle changes, such as avoiding alcohol and fatty or greasy foods. In some cases, surgery may be recommended to remove scar tissue from the pancreas or to stop the flow of digestive enzymes.