Alopecia and Hair Loss
Hair loss, or alopecia, is a common condition that affects both men and women of all ages. Hair loss can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, medical conditions, hormonal changes, certain medications, and lifestyle habits. Alopecia typically causes hair to fall out in patches or clumps, although it can also cause complete baldness in some cases.
Androgenic Alopecia
Androgenic alopecia is the most common form of hair loss and affects both men and women. It is caused by a combination of genetics and hormones. Men typically begin to experience hair loss as early as their late teens or early twenties. Women typically do not experience hair loss until their thirties or forties.
Alopecia Areata
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder that causes patchy hair loss on the scalp and other areas of the body. It is thought to be triggered by stress or other factors, such as genetics. It can cause complete baldness in some cases.
Telogen Effluvium
Telogen effluvium is a type of hair loss that is caused by a disruption in the normal hair growth cycle. It is often caused by a variety of factors, such as stress, medications, hormonal changes, and dietary changes.
Scarring Alopecia
Scarring alopecia is a type of hair loss caused by inflammation or damage to the hair follicles. It is most common in people with certain autoimmune disorders, such as lupus or scleroderma.
Traction Alopecia
Traction alopecia is a form of hair loss caused by frequent pulling or tension on the hair follicles. It is most common in people who wear tight hairstyles, such as braids or ponytails.