Stillbirth is the term used to describe the death of a baby before or during birth. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), about 24,000 babies are stillborn each year in the United States.
Risk Factors for Stillbirth
There are a variety of risk factors associated with stillbirth, such as advanced maternal age, smoking, alcohol use, obesity, and preexisting medical conditions. However, in some cases, the cause of stillbirth remains unknown.
When is Stillbirth Most Common?
Stillbirth can occur anytime during pregnancy, but it is most common in late pregnancy, which is defined as week 28 through week 40. According to the World Health Organization, stillbirths occur at a rate of 8 per 1000 births at 28 weeks gestation, and increase to 17 per 1000 births at 40 weeks gestation.