Avoid Certain Activities
People with Chiari malformation should avoid high-impact activities, such as jumping, running, or contact sports, as these can put a strain on the neck and head and can cause increased pain. Additionally, people with Chiari should not perform activities that require them to bend forward at the waist, such as weightlifting or sit-ups, as this can put pressure on the spinal cord and brain.
Watch for Symptoms
People with Chiari should be aware of any changes in their symptoms, including increased headaches or neck pain. They should also watch for any new symptoms, such as difficulty speaking, decreased coordination, or changes in vision. If any of these symptoms occur, they should contact their doctor right away.
Be Aware of Pressure Changes
People with Chiari should be aware of any changes in their environment that may cause increased pressure on their head or neck. For example, flying in an airplane or diving underwater can cause increased pressure and should be avoided.
Avoid Certain Medications
Some medications can increase the pressure on the brain and spinal cord and should be avoided by people with Chiari. These include certain types of antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, and anti-inflammatory medications. People with Chiari should consult with their doctor before taking any medication.
Get Regular Exercise
People with Chiari should get regular exercise to keep their body in good condition and to help reduce symptoms. However, they should avoid high-impact activities and activities that require them to bend forward at the waist. Low-impact activities, such as walking, swimming, and yoga, are generally safe.