Overview
Asbestos is a naturally occurring fibrous mineral that has been used for centuries in a variety of building materials, such as insulation, shingles, and floor tiles. Unfortunately, exposure to asbestos fibers can cause severe health problems including mesothelioma, a deadly cancer of the lining of the lungs. It is estimated that more than 3,000 people die each year in the United States from asbestos-related diseases.
Who is at Risk?
Almost anyone who has been exposed to asbestos fibers is at risk of developing an asbestos-related disease. The risk increases with the amount of asbestos exposure and the length of time exposed. People who work in occupations that involve asbestos are at the greatest risk. These include construction workers, plumbers, electricians, and shipyard workers. People who live near factories that use asbestos are also at risk.
What is the Risk of Developing an Asbestos-Related Disease?
The risk of developing an asbestos-related disease varies depending on the type and amount of exposure. Generally, the longer and more intense the exposure, the greater the risk. The risk also depends on the type of asbestos to which someone is exposed. The most dangerous type is called amphibole asbestos, which is responsible for the majority of asbestos-related diseases.
What Percent of People Get Asbestos-Related Diseases?
It is difficult to estimate the exact percentage of people who will develop an asbestos-related disease, as it depends on many factors such as the type and amount of exposure, as well as the individual's health and age. However, it is estimated that approximately 1 in 3 people who have been exposed to asbestos fibers will develop an asbestos-related disease.