Ankylosing spondylitis is a type of inflammatory arthritis that affects the spine and other areas of the body. It causes pain and stiffness in the lower back, hips and other joints. The most common organs affected by ankylosing spondylitis are the spine, hips, knees, shoulders, and ribs. It can also affect the heart, lungs, eyes, and skin.
Effects on the Spine
Ankylosing spondylitis can cause inflammation in the spine and the joints between the vertebrae. Over time, the inflammation can cause the vertebrae to fuse together, leading to a stiff, inflexible spine. This can cause chronic pain and stiffness in the lower back and hips.
Effects on the Joints
Ankylosing spondylitis can cause inflammation in the joints, leading to pain and stiffness. It can affect the hips, knees, shoulders, and other joints. The inflammation can cause the joints to become weak and misshapen.
Effects on the Heart and Lungs
Ankylosing spondylitis can cause inflammation in the heart and lungs. This can lead to shortness of breath, chest pain, and fatigue. It can also cause an irregular heartbeat.
Effects on the Eyes
Ankylosing spondylitis can cause inflammation in the eyes, leading to redness, pain, and blurred vision. It can also cause an increased sensitivity to light.
Effects on the Skin
Ankylosing spondylitis can cause inflammation in the skin, leading to rashes, bumps, and other skin problems. It can also cause itching and skin sensitivity.