Subtitle: Prescription Medications
Certain prescription medications can cause memory loss in some individuals. These medications may include anticholinergics, benzodiazepines, drugs used to treat Parkinson’s disease, and anticonvulsants.
Anticholinergics are medications used to treat digestive problems, allergies, and bladder control issues. These medications can block or reduce the activity of a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine, which can interfere with memory. Examples of anticholinergics include diphenhydramine (Benadryl) and oxybutynin (Ditropan).
Benzodiazepines are medications used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. These medications can cause confusion and impair memory. Examples of benzodiazepines include alprazolam (Xanax), lorazepam (Ativan), and diazepam (Valium).
Parkinson’s disease medications are used to treat the movement and balance problems associated with Parkinson’s disease. These medications can cause confusion, memory problems, and delirium. Examples of Parkinson’s disease medications include levodopa (Larodopa), pramipexole (Mirapex), and ropinirole (Requip).
Anticonvulsants are medications used to treat seizures. These medications can cause confusion and impair memory. Examples of anticonvulsants include phenytoin (Dilantin), carbamazepine (Tegretol), and valproic acid (Depakote).