Medication-Induced Hallucinations
Medication-induced hallucinations are a side effect of certain medications, which can cause visual, auditory, tactile, and other types of hallucinations. Certain medications, such as those used to treat mental health disorders, can increase the risk of experiencing hallucinations. Other medications, such as those used to treat cancer or pain, can also cause hallucinations.
Psychoactive Medications
Psychoactive medications, such as antipsychotics, antidepressants, and benzodiazepines, are the most commonly associated with hallucinations. Antipsychotics, such as haloperidol and risperidone, are used to treat schizophrenia and other mental health disorders. Antidepressants, such as fluoxetine and sertraline, are used to treat depression and other mood disorders. Benzodiazepines, such as diazepam and alprazolam, are used to treat anxiety and other sleep disorders. All of these medications have the potential to cause hallucinations, although this is rare.
Anticonvulsants
Anticonvulsants, such as phenytoin and carbamazepine, are used to treat epilepsy and other seizure disorders. These medications can also cause hallucinations, although this is rare.
Pain Medications
Opioid medications, such as morphine and codeine, are used to treat pain. These medications can cause hallucinations, although this is rare.
Steroids
Steroid medications, such as prednisone and dexamethasone, are used to treat a variety of conditions. These medications can cause hallucinations, although this is rare.
Cancer Medications
Cancer medications, such as methotrexate and cyclophosphamide, are used to treat cancer. These medications can cause hallucinations, although this is rare.
Antihistamines
Antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine and cetirizine, are used to treat allergies. These medications can cause hallucinations, although this is rare.