Adenoviruses can cause a range of illnesses in humans, ranging from the common cold to more serious illnesses such as conjunctivitis and pneumonia. Treatments for adenovirus infections are mainly supportive and aimed at relieving symptoms. There is no specific treatment or vaccine available for adenovirus infections.
Antiviral Medications
There are no medications that specifically target adenoviruses. However, antiviral medications, such as acyclovir and cidofovir, may be used to treat some adenovirus infections. Acyclovir is used to treat infections caused by certain types of herpes viruses, while cidofovir is used to treat infections caused by certain types of pox viruses.
Immune System Support
The best way to treat adenovirus infections is to support the immune system. Getting plenty of rest, eating a balanced diet, and drinking plenty of fluids can help the body fight off the virus. Taking a multivitamin supplement and avoiding alcohol and cigarettes can also help boost the immune system.
Prevention
The best way to prevent an adenovirus infection is to practice good hygiene. Washing your hands often with soap and water, avoiding close contact with people who are sick, and avoiding touching your eyes, nose, and mouth can help reduce the risk of infection. Vaccines are also available for some types of adenovirus infections, such as the rotavirus vaccine.