Traction alopecia is a condition that causes hair loss due to constant pulling or tension on the scalp. It is most commonly seen in people who frequently wear tight hairstyles such as braids, ponytails, cornrows, and buns. It is also found in people who use tight hair rollers, extension, and hair weaves.
Causes of Traction Alopecia
Traction alopecia is caused by the constant and prolonged tension on the hair follicles. This tension makes it difficult for the hair to grow and can cause the follicles to become damaged, which results in hair loss.
Symptoms of Traction Alopecia
The most common symptom of traction alopecia is thinning hair or bald patches in the areas of the scalp where the hair is pulled tight. Other signs and symptoms may include redness, itching, and swelling of the scalp.
Treatment of Traction Alopecia
Treatment of traction alopecia is aimed at reducing the tension on the scalp and allowing the hair follicles to heal. This may involve wearing loose hairstyles, avoiding tight hair accessories, or using medications to reduce inflammation. In some cases, hair transplantation may be necessary to restore hair growth.