Soft tissue sarcoma is a type of cancer that develops in the body’s soft tissues. It can be found almost anywhere in the body, but is most common in the arms, legs, chest, abdomen, and neck. The exact cause of soft tissue sarcomas is unknown, but some factors, such as long-term exposure to certain chemicals, may increase the risk.
Survival Rates for Soft Tissue Sarcoma
Overall, the five-year survival rate for soft tissue sarcoma is about 65%. This means that 65 out of 100 people with soft tissue sarcoma will survive for at least five years after diagnosis. However, survival rates vary depending on the type and stage of the cancer. For example, the five-year survival rate for people with localized (confined to the place where it started) soft tissue sarcoma is 82%, while the five-year survival rate for people with distant (spread to other parts of the body) soft tissue sarcoma is only 15%.
Factors Affecting Survival
The prognosis for soft tissue sarcoma can vary depending on several factors, including the type and stage of the cancer, the size of the tumor, and how well it responds to treatment. Other factors that can affect survival rates include the person’s age and overall health, as well as the type of treatment they receive.
Treatment for Soft Tissue Sarcoma
Treatment for soft tissue sarcoma typically involves surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Surgery is the most common form of treatment and may be used to remove the tumor and some surrounding tissue. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy may be used after surgery to kill any remaining cancer cells.
Overall, the prognosis for soft tissue sarcoma depends on many factors. While the five-year survival rate is 65%, it can be higher or lower depending on the type and stage of the cancer, as well as the person’s age and overall health.