The most common complication after Whipple surgery is a leak in the pancreatic anastomosis. This is when the new connection made between the pancreatic duct and intestine does not stay closed after the surgery. Other complications could include infection, bleeding, and possible damage to surrounding organs.
Risk Factors For Complications After Whipple Surgery
There are a few risk factors that can increase the likelihood of complications after Whipple surgery. These include age, pre-existing conditions such as diabetes or heart disease, and the complexity of the surgery. The type of tumor being removed can also increase the risk of complications.
Preventing Complications After Whipple Surgery
There are steps that can be taken before and after Whipple surgery to reduce the risk of complications. Before the surgery, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle and avoid smoking. After the surgery, patients should take all medications as prescribed and follow postoperative instructions carefully. Additionally, regular follow-up visits with the doctor are essential to ensure the surgery was successful and to identify any possible complications.