The first choice of treatment for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is usually a combination of psychological, educational, and behavioral interventions. Psychological interventions may include cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and/or psychosocial treatments such as parent training and family therapy. Educational interventions may include individualized instruction, organizational skills training, and academic accommodations. Behavioral interventions may include behavior management techniques such as positive reinforcement, self-monitoring, and token economies.
In addition to these psychological and educational interventions, the use of medications is also part of the treatment for ADHD. Stimulant medications such as methylphenidate (Ritalin) and amphetamines (Adderall) are the most commonly prescribed medications for ADHD. Stimulant medications are believed to improve focus, reduce hyperactivity, and reduce impulsivity, but they do not cure ADHD.
Finally, alternative treatments for ADHD may include dietary changes, such as eliminating certain foods or supplements, and herbal remedies. However, there is limited evidence that these treatments are effective. Therefore, it is important to speak to a doctor before trying any alternative treatments.
Overall, the first choice of treatment for ADHD is typically a combination of psychological, educational, and behavioral interventions in conjunction with medication. Alternative treatments may be considered, but it is important to speak to a doctor before trying any of them.
