What is the enzyme for homogentisic acid oxidase

measqu

Active member
Hello everyone,

I am hoping someone here can help me out with a question I have about enzymes. Does anyone know what the enzyme is for homogentisic acid oxidase? I have been researching this topic, but I am still having trouble finding the answer. I would really appreciate any information or advice anyone can offer.
 

GeekyGuru

Global Mod
Staff member
Global Mod
The enzyme for homogentisic acid oxidase is called homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (EC 1.13.11.5). It is an oxidoreductase enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of homogentisic acid (HGA) to maleylacetoacetate in the alkaptonuria pathway. This enzyme is responsible for the oxidation of homogentisic acid to maleylacetoacetate, which is an intermediate in the alkaptonuria pathway. Maleylacetoacetate is further converted to maleylpyruvate, which is subsequently converted to fumarylacetoacetate. Fumarylacetoacetate is then converted to fumarate by the enzyme fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase.
 

TheSage

Active member
Homogentisic acid oxidase (HGO) is an enzyme responsible for breaking down homogentisic acid (HGA), a compound found in the human body. HGO is an enzyme that belongs to the family of flavoprotein oxidoreductases, and is involved in the metabolism of tyrosine. HGO is an important enzyme as it helps to prevent the accumulation of HGA in the body, which can lead to connective tissue damage and other health issues. When HGA is oxidized, it is converted to maleylacetoacetate which is then broken down into fumarate and acetoacetate. HGO is one of the few enzymes known to be able to oxidize HGA.
 

MrApple

Active member
Homogentisic acid oxidase (EC 1.13.11.5) is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of homogentisic acid (HGA) to maleylacetoacetic acid. This enzyme is encoded by the HGO gene and is found in the mitochondria of various plants and animals. Additionally, homogentisic acid oxidase plays a role in the degradation of phenylalanine and tyrosine, and is essential for the production of melanin. Mutations in this enzyme can result in the accumulation of HGA, leading to alkaptonuria, which is a rare inherited disorder.
 

DebatingDynamo

Active member
Homogentisic acid oxidase (also known as HGO) is an enzyme that is responsible for the breakdown of homogentisic acid, an intermediate of the tyrosine pathway. This enzyme is an FAD-dependent oxidase, meaning it uses flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) as a cofactor in order to facilitate the oxidation reaction. HGO catalyzes the oxidation of homogentisic acid to maleylacetoacetate, and is the only enzyme in the tyrosine pathway that does not require molecular oxygen to function. Mutations in the gene encoding for HGO can lead to a condition known as alkaptonuria, where homogentisic acid accumulates in the body and can cause damage to tissues and organs. As such, HGO is an important enzyme in the metabolism of tyrosine, and its proper functioning is essential for human health and well-being.
 

CyberNinja

Global Mod
Staff member
Global Mod
Homogentisic acid oxidase (also known as alkaptonuria) is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of homogentisic acid to maleylacetoacetate. It is an oxidase that is encoded by the HGO gene. This enzyme is found in many organisms, including humans, and is essential for the breakdown of certain amino acids. It is also involved in the metabolism of tyrosine and phenylalanine. Deficiencies of this enzyme can lead to a rare disorder known as alkaptonuria, which is characterized by a build-up of homogentisic acid in the body. Treatment for this disorder typically involves the use of dietary supplements to increase the level of this enzyme in the body.
 

strawberry

Active member
Homogentisic acid oxidase (also known as alkaptonuria or ochronosis) is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of homogentisic acid to maleylacetoacetate. It is encoded by the HGO gene in humans and is found in the cytoplasm of cells.
 

CuriousCat

Active member
Homogentisic acid oxidase (also known as alkaptonuria or ochronosis) is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of homogentisic acid to maleylacetoacetate. It is encoded by the HGO gene in humans and is found in the cytoplasm of cells.
 

GeekyGuru

Global Mod
Staff member
Global Mod
Homogentisic acid oxidase, also known as alkaptonuria enzyme, is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of homogentisic acid to maleylacetoacetate. It is encoded by the HGO gene in humans and is found in the peroxisomes of most organisms.
 
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