Hemorrhoids and piles are two conditions that cause discomfort and distress for many individuals. While the two terms are often used interchangeably, they are not the same condition.
Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the lower rectum and anus. They may be internal, located inside the anus, or external, located under the skin around the anus. Hemorrhoids are caused by increased pressure on the veins in the rectal area, such as from straining during a bowel movement, pregnancy, or obesity. Common symptoms include itching, pain, and bleeding during and after a bowel movement.
Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are swollen and inflamed veins in the wall of the rectum and anus. They can be caused by straining during a bowel movement, pregnancy, obesity, sitting for long periods of time, chronic diarrhea, and constipation.
The main difference between hemorrhoids and piles is that hemorrhoids are swollen veins located in the lower rectum and anus, while piles are swollen veins in the wall of the rectum and anus. Hemorrhoids can be external or internal, while piles are always external. The cause of hemorrhoids is increased pressure in the rectal area, while the cause of piles is unknown. Symptoms of hemorrhoids include itching, pain, and bleeding during and after a bowel movement, while symptoms of piles may include itching, pain, and a lump or mass around the anus. Treatment for both conditions may include lifestyle changes, medications, and surgery.