The NHS defines alcoholism as a chronic and progressive illness that affects a person's physical, mental, and emotional health. It is characterised by an inability to control drinking, an increased tolerance for alcohol, and strong cravings for alcohol.
Alcoholism is a serious condition that can lead to a range of physical and psychological health problems. It is often associated with physical dependence, as continued drinking can cause a person to experience withdrawal symptoms if they try to stop.
Alcoholism can lead to a range of problems, including liver damage, heart disease, depression, and anxiety. It can also lead to social problems such as relationship difficulties, financial problems, and difficulty holding down a job.
Treatment for alcoholism is available and often involves a combination of psychotherapy, medication, and lifestyle changes. Treatment should be tailored to the individual and may include support groups, counselling, and residential treatment programmes.
If you believe you are suffering from alcoholism, it is important to seek professional help as soon as possible. The earlier a person gets help, the more likely they are to make a full recovery.