Strawberry tongue is a condition that affects the tongue and is characterized by red and swollen papillae, which are the small bumps on the surface of the tongue. These bumps can become enlarged and can have a white coating or a yellowish hue. The condition is commonly seen in children, but can also affect adults.
The exact cause of strawberry tongue is unknown, but it is believed to be caused by an overgrowth of bacteria that results in inflammation of the tongue. It is believed that viral or bacterial infections can also be the cause. Certain medications and allergies can also be contributing factors to strawberry tongue.
Strawberry tongue is usually not a serious condition and generally resolves itself without treatment. If the condition persists, however, it is important to seek medical attention in order to rule out any underlying causes, such as an infection or an allergic reaction. Treatment may include the use of antibiotics, antihistamines, or topical creams to reduce inflammation.
It is important to maintain good oral hygiene to prevent the recurrence of strawberry tongue. This includes brushing and flossing twice a day, using a tongue scraper, and avoiding foods that are high in sugar and acid. Drinking plenty of water and avoiding smoking and alcohol can also help to prevent the condition from coming back.