Rhinitis is a medical term used to describe inflammation of the lining of the nose. It can be caused by a variety of different factors including allergies, infections, environmental irritants, and certain medications. Symptoms of rhinitis typically include nasal congestion, sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes. When rhinitis does not go away, it can become chronic and may lead to complications such as sinus infections and asthma.
Symptoms of Chronic Rhinitis
Chronic rhinitis can cause a variety of different symptoms, including:
• Congestion
• Sneezing
• Runny nose
• Itchy eyes
• Post-nasal drip
• Sinus pressure
• Headache
• Loss of smell or taste
• Coughing
Causes of Chronic Rhinitis
Chronic rhinitis can be caused by a variety of different factors, including:
• Allergies – Allergies are the most common cause of chronic rhinitis. Allergens such as dust, pollen, animal dander, and mold spores can trigger an allergic reaction that leads to inflammation of the nasal passages.
• Infections – Viruses, bacteria, and fungi can all cause inflammation of the nasal passages. Sinus infections are a common cause of chronic rhinitis.
• Environmental irritants – Smoke, chemicals, and other environmental irritants can cause inflammation of the nasal passages.
• Medications – Certain medications, such as nasal decongestants, can cause inflammation of the nasal passages.
Treatment of Chronic Rhinitis
The treatment of chronic rhinitis depends on the underlying cause. Allergic rhinitis can be treated with antihistamines and nasal steroids. Infections can be treated with antibiotics. Environmental irritants should be avoided, and medications should be taken as directed.
