Pre leukemia is a condition in which an individual has a higher than normal risk of developing leukemia in the future. It is sometimes referred to as pre-leukemic syndrome or pre-leukemic state.
Pre leukemia is a condition that can be caused by a variety of genetic and environmental factors, including exposure to radiation, certain chemotherapy drugs, or a family history of leukemia. In some cases, pre leukemia can also be caused by certain infectious agents such as Epstein-Barr virus.
Pre leukemia is usually diagnosed through blood tests that measure the levels of certain white blood cells known as lymphocytes. An abnormal increase in the number of lymphocytes is an indication that the individual may be at risk for developing pre leukemia. Other tests, such as a bone marrow biopsy, may also be done to help diagnose pre leukemia.
Pre leukemia is a potentially reversible condition and can be treated with certain lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, exercising regularly, eating a healthy diet, and avoiding excessive alcohol consumption. In some cases, medications may also be prescribed to help reduce the risk of developing full-blown leukemia.
It is important to note that pre leukemia is not a form of cancer and does not guarantee that the individual will develop leukemia at some point in their life. However, it is important to take the necessary steps to reduce the risk of developing leukemia and to be monitored closely for any signs or symptoms of the disease.