Acute pancreatitis is a serious condition that occurs when the pancreas becomes inflamed. It can lead to severe abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Acute pancreatitis is often caused by gallstones or heavy alcohol use. Other possible causes include medications, infections, and trauma.
Symptoms of Acute Pancreatitis
The most common symptom of acute pancreatitis is sudden and severe abdominal pain. Other symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, fever, and chills.
Diagnosis of Acute Pancreatitis
A doctor will typically diagnose acute pancreatitis based on medical history, physical exam, and laboratory tests. These tests may include blood tests, urine tests, and imaging tests such as a CT scan or ultrasound.
Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis
Treatment for acute pancreatitis depends on the severity of the condition. Mild cases may be treated with rest, fluids, and pain relievers. More severe cases may require hospitalization and treatment with antibiotics, fluids, and nutrition support. Surgery may also be necessary to remove or repair any damaged tissue.