Cancer related hemolysis is a condition in which red blood cells are broken down faster than the body can replace them. This can be caused by a variety of things, including cancer. Cancer related hemolysis can be defined as the accelerated destruction of red blood cells, usually due to a tumor or cancer of the bone marrow, spleen, or other organs. In some cases, the destruction of red blood cells can be caused by medications or toxins.
Symptoms of Cancer Related Hemolysis
The symptoms of cancer related hemolysis vary depending on the underlying cause. Common symptoms include fatigue, pale skin, jaundice, shortness of breath, and dark urine. In some cases, there may be abdominal pain, dizziness, confusion, or seizures.
Diagnosis of Cancer Related Hemolysis
To diagnose cancer related hemolysis, your doctor will review your medical history and do a physical examination. Blood tests will also be done to check for anemia, which can be caused by hemolysis. Imaging tests, such as an X-ray, CT scan, or MRI, may also be done to look for signs of cancer.
Treatment of Cancer Related Hemolysis
The treatment of cancer related hemolysis depends on the underlying cause. If cancer is present, chemotherapy or radiation therapy may be used to treat the cancer. Medications may also be prescribed to treat the symptoms of anemia. In some cases, a blood transfusion may be needed to replace lost red blood cells.