An aggressive sarcoma is a type of cancer that is characterized by its rapid growth and spread to other areas of the body. Sarcomas are most commonly found in the bones, soft tissue, and organs of the body, and they can be difficult to treat due to their aggressive nature.
Sarcomas are typically caused by the abnormal growth of cells in the body. This abnormal growth can cause cells to multiply more quickly than normal, leading to the formation of a tumor. Sarcomas can be either benign, or non-cancerous, or malignant, or cancerous. Aggressive sarcomas are those tumors that are malignant and rapidly growing, meaning they spread quickly to other areas of the body and can be difficult to treat.
Symptoms of aggressive sarcomas vary depending on the type and location of the tumor, but may include pain, swelling, or lumps in the affected area. Diagnosis of aggressive sarcomas typically involves imaging scans such as MRI or CT, as well as a biopsy of the tumor.
Treatment of aggressive sarcomas usually involves surgery to remove the tumor, as well as radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy. Surgery is the primary treatment for aggressive sarcomas, as it can help to remove the tumor and any affected tissue. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy can help to shrink the tumor and reduce the risk of it spreading to other areas of the body. Targeted therapy is a type of drug therapy that targets specific genes and proteins in the tumor cells, and can help to control the growth and spread of the tumor.
In some cases, aggressive sarcomas can be cured if they are treated early enough. However, even with aggressive treatment, the chances of survival may be low depending on the size and location of the tumor. It is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible if you suspect you may have an aggressive sarcoma.