Pneumonia is a serious illness caused by a bacterial or viral infection of the lungs. Symptoms of pneumonia can include coughing, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. Treatment for pneumonia usually includes antibiotics, rest, and fluids. In more severe cases, hospitalization may be required. There are many different types of pneumonia, including bacterial, viral, and fungal pneumonia. Each type of pneumonia has different causes and symptoms.
Bacterial Pneumonia
Bacterial pneumonia is caused by bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Legionella pneumophila. Symptoms of bacterial pneumonia include a high fever, chest pain, a productive cough, and difficulty breathing. Treatment for bacterial pneumonia usually involves antibiotics.
Viral Pneumonia
Viral pneumonia is caused by viruses such as the influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, and adenovirus. Symptoms of viral pneumonia can include a dry cough, fever, and difficulty breathing. Treatment for viral pneumonia usually involves rest, fluids, and antiviral medications.
Fungal Pneumonia
Fungal pneumonia is caused by fungi such as Histoplasma, Coccidioides, and Blastomyces. Symptoms of fungal pneumonia include a dry cough, fever, and difficulty breathing. Treatment for fungal pneumonia usually involves antifungal medications.
Pneumonia is a serious illness and can be life-threatening, so it is important to seek medical attention if you think you have pneumonia.