A gingival mass is a localized growth of tissue on the gums, or gingiva, of the mouth. It is usually caused by an infection or an accumulation of bacteria. It can also be caused by certain medications, trauma, or certain illnesses. A gingival mass can cause pain, swelling, and tenderness in the area. It can also cause difficulty in eating and talking.
Signs and Symptoms
A gingival mass can cause a variety of symptoms depending on the cause. These may include:
• Redness and swelling of the gums
• Pain in the affected area
• Tenderness to the touch
• Bad breath
• Bleeding gums
• Difficulty chewing
• Difficulty speaking
Diagnosis
If a gingival mass is suspected, a dentist or doctor will perform a physical examination of the area. During the examination, they will look for signs of infection or other issues. They may also take a sample of the tissue to examine under a microscope. This will help them to determine the cause of the gingival mass and the best way to treat it.
Treatment
The treatment for a gingival mass depends on the cause. If the mass is caused by an infection, antibiotics may be prescribed. If the mass is caused by an accumulation of bacteria, it may be treated with a thorough cleaning and regular maintenance. In more serious cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the mass.
In all cases, it is important to see a dentist or doctor as soon as possible for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.
