Anxiety is a feeling of fear, worry, and uneasiness that can range from mild to severe. It is a normal emotion that most people experience from time to time. However, when anxiety becomes excessive and persistent, it can interfere with daily activities. In these cases, anxiety is considered a disorder and requires treatment.
What is the Typical Heart Rate for Anxiety?
The typical heart rate for anxiety is usually higher than normal. During an anxiety attack, the heart rate can increase to between 100 and 120 beats per minute. This is known as tachycardia and can be an indication of an anxiety disorder. It is important to note that not everyone who experiences tachycardia during anxiety will have an anxiety disorder.
How Does Anxiety Affect Heart Rate?
Anxiety can affect the heart rate by increasing and decreasing it. During an anxiety attack, the body produces hormones such as adrenaline and cortisol that cause the heart rate to increase. This is known as the “fight or flight” response. This response is the body’s way of preparing itself for an emergency situation.
At the same time, anxiety can cause the heart rate to decrease. When the body is under prolonged stress, it will begin to shut down non-essential functions. This can cause the heart rate to decrease, which can lead to dizziness and lightheadedness.
Can Anxiety Cause Irregular Heartbeats?
Yes, anxiety can cause irregular heartbeats. When the body is under stress, it can cause the electrical signals in the heart to become disrupted. This can cause the heart to beat too quickly (tachycardia) or too slowly (bradycardia). In some cases, it can also cause the heart to beat irregularly or skip beats. This is known as an arrhythmia and can be a sign of an underlying heart condition. Therefore, it is important to seek medical attention if you experience any irregular heartbeats.
Conclusion
Anxiety can cause the heart rate to increase or decrease. During an anxiety attack, the heart rate can increase to between 100 and 120 beats per minute. This is known as tachycardia and can be an indication of an anxiety disorder. Anxiety can also cause the heart to beat too quickly, too slowly, or irregularly. If this occurs, it is important to seek medical attention.