If you don't treat your fibroids, they may continue to grow and cause discomfort. In some cases, fibroids may become so large that they can cause abdominal pain or pressure, and interfere with other organs. They can also cause heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and frequent urination. If left untreated, fibroids can also lead to infertility or miscarriage.
Risks of Untreated Fibroids
There are several potential risks associated with leaving fibroids untreated, including:
• Pelvic pain and pressure: Fibroids can cause pain and pressure in the lower abdomen and lower back.
• Heavy menstrual bleeding: Fibroids can lead to prolonged and heavy menstrual bleeding.
• Infertility: Fibroids can interfere with the fertilization of an egg and may contribute to infertility.
• Miscarriage: Fibroids can cause miscarriages or premature labor.
• Urinary incontinence: Large fibroids can press on the bladder and cause incontinence.
Treatment Options
If you are experiencing any of the symptoms associated with fibroids, it's important to talk to your doctor about treatment options. Treatment for fibroids can include medications, lifestyle changes, and/or surgery. Depending on the severity of your symptoms, your doctor may recommend one or more of the following treatments:
• Medications: There are several medications available that can reduce the size of fibroids and reduce symptoms. These medications include hormonal birth control, gonadotropin releasing hormone agonists, and anti-inflammatory medications.
• Lifestyle changes: Making simple lifestyle changes can help reduce discomfort and reduce the size of the fibroids. These changes may include eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and reducing stress.
• Surgery: Surgery is a last resort for treating fibroids and is usually only recommended if other treatments are not successful. Surgery can involve removing the fibroids, cutting off their blood supply, or removing them with laser therapy.