Chiari malformation is a neurological disorder that occurs when the lower part of the brain, known as the cerebellum, descends into the spinal canal. If left untreated, Chiari can lead to severe complications, including paralysis, paralysis, and even death.
Symptoms of Chiari
Chiari can cause a variety of symptoms, including headaches, neck and shoulder pain, dizziness, vision problems, difficulty swallowing, muscle weakness, and numbness or tingling in the arms and legs. In some cases, people with Chiari may also experience balance problems, ringing in the ears, and difficulty speaking.
Risk Factors of Chiari
There are several risk factors for developing Chiari, including genetics, birth defects, and having a spinal cord injury. People with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, a genetic connective tissue disorder, are also at an increased risk of developing Chiari.
Complications of Untreated Chiari
If Chiari is left untreated, it can lead to serious complications. These can include hydrocephalus, which is a buildup of fluid in the brain, syringomyelia, which is a condition where a fluid-filled cyst forms in the spinal cord, and spinal cord compression. These conditions can cause paralysis, seizure, and even death.
Treatment for Chiari
Treatment for Chiari typically involves medications, physical therapy, and surgery. Medications can help reduce the symptoms of Chiari, while physical therapy can help improve balance and coordination. Surgery may be necessary to reduce the pressure on the brain and spinal cord.
Chiari is a serious neurological disorder that can lead to severe complications if left untreated. It is important to seek medical help as soon as possible if you experience any symptoms of Chiari. With proper treatment, the symptoms of Chiari can be managed and the complications can be prevented.