If a brain tumor is found to be cancerous, it will need to be treated as soon as possible. Depending on the type of cancer, the treatment may involve surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of all three. Surgery may be done to remove the entire tumor or just part of it, depending on where it is located and how much of it is able to be safely removed. Radiation therapy may be used to destroy any remaining cancer cells and reduce the size of the tumor. Chemotherapy may be used to kill any remaining cancer cells and prevent the tumor from spreading to other parts of the brain or body.
The goal of treatment for cancerous brain tumors is to remove as much of the cancerous tissue as possible and prevent it from spreading. Unfortunately, some tumors may be too large or too deeply embedded to be completely removed. In these cases, the goal of treatment is to shrink the tumor and reduce the risk of it spreading to other areas.
The side effects of treatment for a cancerous brain tumor can vary from person to person. Common side effects may include fatigue, headaches, nausea, hair loss, and changes in cognitive functioning. Depending on the type of treatment, there may be other side effects as well, such as memory loss, confusion, and difficulty speaking or understanding language.
Cancerous brain tumors can be life-threatening, so it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible if any symptoms are present. With early detection and treatment, many people can successfully manage their condition and lead full and rewarding lives.