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Hyperthyroidism is a condition that occurs when the thyroid gland produces excessive amounts of the hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine. It can be caused by a variety of factors, such as an autoimmune disorder, certain medications, and dietary issues. Certain foods can exacerbate symptoms of hyperthyroidism, making it important for those with the condition to be aware of which foods to avoid.
Sugar
High sugar intake can worsen symptoms of hyperthyroidism, particularly fatigue and weight loss. Sugar can also create an imbalance in the body’s blood sugar levels, leading to further issues. It is best to avoid processed sugars, such as those found in candy, cookies, and cakes, and instead opt for natural sugars, such as those found in fruits and honey.
Caffeine
Caffeine can increase hyperthyroidism symptoms, such as anxiety, insomnia, and heart palpitations. It is best to avoid caffeinated beverages, such as coffee and energy drinks, as well as chocolate.
Salt
High salt intake can worsen hyperthyroidism symptoms, such as high blood pressure and water retention. It is best to avoid processed and fast foods, as these tend to contain high amounts of salt. It is also recommended to limit the amount of table salt used in cooking and opt for low-sodium alternatives.
Gluten
Gluten can cause inflammation in the body, which can worsen symptoms of hyperthyroidism. It is best to avoid foods that contain gluten, such as bread, pasta, and wheat products. Instead, opt for gluten-free alternatives, such as quinoa or rice.
Processed Foods
Processed foods can increase inflammation in the body, which can worsen symptoms of hyperthyroidism. These foods also tend to contain added sugars, salt, and chemicals, which can be detrimental to overall health. It is best to limit processed foods, such as frozen meals and pre-packaged snacks, and opt for whole, unprocessed foods.
Alcohol
Alcohol can worsen symptoms of hyperthyroidism, such as anxiety and insomnia. It can also increase the risk of dehydration and further exacerbate symptoms. It is best to avoid alcohol, or at least limit alcohol intake to one or two drinks per week.