Hyposecretion of growth hormone (GH) is a lower than normal production of growth hormone, which is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland in the brain. When there is a deficiency of GH, it can cause a variety of health problems, including stunted growth, delayed puberty, and problems with metabolism.
Disorders Associated with Hyposecretion of Growth Hormone (GH)
There are several medical conditions that are associated with hyposecretion of growth hormone (GH):
1. Growth hormone deficiency (GHD): This is a condition where the pituitary gland does not produce enough growth hormone, resulting in stunted growth and delayed puberty.
2. Hypopituitarism: This is a condition in which the pituitary gland is not functioning properly, resulting in a decrease in the production of various hormones, including GH.
3. Prader-Willi Syndrome: This is a genetic disorder that causes an inability to produce enough growth hormone, resulting in stunted growth and low muscle mass.
4. Turner Syndrome: This is a genetic disorder that causes a decrease in the production of growth hormone and a stunted growth.
5. Cushing’s Syndrome: This is a disorder caused by an overproduction of cortisol, a hormone released by the adrenal glands. It can lead to a decrease in the production of GH.
Treatment of Hyposecretion of Growth Hormone (GH)
The treatment for hyposecretion of growth hormone (GH) depends on the underlying cause. For instance, if the cause is a genetic disorder, then the patient may need hormone replacement therapy to counteract the decrease in GH. If the cause is an abnormality in the pituitary gland, then the patient may require surgery or radiation therapy to fix the problem. In some cases, the patient may need a combination of treatments.