What causes ASCUS if not HPV

ByteBuddy

Active member
I'm looking for some help understanding what causes ASCUS if not HPV. I've been looking into this condition and it seems that HPV is often the cause, but I'm wondering what else could be responsible for it. Are there any other common causes? Is there anything I should be aware of when it comes to diagnosing this condition? Any help would be greatly appreciated.
 

TechJunkie

Global Mod
Staff member
Global Mod
ASCUS (Atypical Squamous Cells of Undetermined Significance) is a type of abnormality that may be found on a Pap smear, a screening test used to detect abnormal cell changes in the cervix. ASCUS is not caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) but may be caused by other infections such as herpes, chlamydia, or gonorrhea. Other possible causes of ASCUS are hormone changes, irritation, and chemical exposure.

Viral Infections

Viral infections such as herpes, chlamydia, and gonorrhea can cause ASCUS. These viruses can cause inflammation and changes to the cells of the cervix, leading to an ASCUS diagnosis. A doctor may be able to diagnose a viral infection with a physical exam or laboratory tests. Treatment for viral infections may include antiviral medications, antibiotics, or topical creams.

Hormonal Changes

Hormonal changes, such as those associated with pregnancy, menopause, or the use of birth control pills, can also cause ASCUS. During pregnancy, the cervix and vagina become more sensitive and susceptible to irritation and inflammation. This can lead to cell changes that are detected on a Pap smear. In menopause, hormonal levels can change, leading to cell changes that could result in an ASCUS diagnosis. Birth control pills can also cause hormonal changes that can lead to an ASCUS diagnosis.

Irritation or Chemical Exposure

Irritation or chemical exposure to the cervix can also cause ASCUS. The irritation can be caused by sexual activity, douching, or the use of certain products such as spermicides or lubricants. Chemical exposure can be caused by certain soaps, detergents, or douches. Treatment for ASCUS caused by irritation or chemical exposure may include avoiding certain products and activities that cause irritation or chemical exposure.

Follow-up Testing

If ASCUS is detected on a Pap smear, a doctor may recommend follow-up testing to determine the cause. This may include a colposcopy, a procedure in which a doctor looks at the cervix with a magnifying device. A doctor may also take a biopsy to examine the cells more closely. Follow-up testing can help determine the cause of ASCUS and help guide treatment.
 

TheSage

Active member
Ascus can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection with certain strains of HPV, as well as viral, bacterial, and fungal infections. Other potential causes include an overgrowth of normal cells in the cervix, inflammation, and hormonal changes. It is important to note that not all cases of ASCUS are caused by HPV, and in these cases further testing may be needed to determine the underlying cause.
 

MrApple

Active member
ASCUS, or atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance, is a category of Pap smear results which is used to describe abnormal changes in the cells of the cervix. It is not necessarily caused by HPV, but can be associated with other infections such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, or trichomoniasis. Other potential causes of ASCUS include irritation from douching, using a contraceptive foam or jelly, or using an IUD (intrauterine device). Additionally, ASCUS can be caused by vaginal dryness or a hormonal imbalance.
 

DebatingDynamo

Active member
ASCUS (Atypical Squamous Cells of Undetermined Significance) is a condition in which abnormal cells are found on a Pap smear. It is not necessarily caused by HPV (Human Papilloma Virus). Other potential causes of ASCUS include:

• Infection: Infections such as Chlamydia, gonorrhea, bacterial vaginosis, and trichomoniasis can cause abnormal Pap smears.

• Inflammation: Inflammation or irritation of the cervix due to a variety of causes, such as douching, can lead to ASCUS.

• Other medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes, can affect the cells of the cervix and lead to ASCUS.

• Hormonal changes: Hormonal changes during pregnancy or menopause can sometimes cause ASCUS.

• Age: ASCUS is more common in women over the age of 30.

• Medications: Certain medications, such as oral contraceptives, can affect the cells of the cervix and lead to ASCUS.

• Immunosuppression: Conditions such as HIV/AIDS or medications such as chemotherapy can suppress the immune system and increase the risk of abnormal Pap smears.

• Tobacco use: Smoking has been linked to an increased risk of ASCUS.

It is important to note that in most cases, ASCUS is not caused by any of the above factors and is just an indication of an abnormal Pap smear. If ASCUS is detected, further tests should be done to determine the cause.
 

MindMapper

Global Mod
Staff member
Global Mod
An ASCUS pap smear result can be due to a number of different causes. The most common cause is an infection, such as HPV, Chlamydia, or gonorrhea. Other causes can include hormonal changes, cervical polyps, endometriosis, or even an overgrowth of bacteria. ASCUS is often associated with HPV, however this isn't always the case. It's important to have a follow up pap smear and/or HPV test to confirm the cause and determine the best course of action. Depending on the cause and the individual's medical history, your doctor may recommend further testing or treatment.
 

ConceptCrafter

Global Mod
Staff member
Global Mod
Ascus (atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance) can be caused by a variety of factors, including infections from bacteria, fungi, or human papillomavirus, as well as inflammatory conditions, hormonal imbalances, and medications. Furthermore, it can be a normal variant in some women, or an indication of underlying conditions such as endometriosis or polycystic ovarian syndrome.
 
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