Signs of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome in the Womb
Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is a serious medical condition that affects the development of a baby when their mother consumes alcohol during pregnancy. It is characterized by physical defects, intellectual disabilities, and behavioral problems. It is important to be aware of the signs of FAS in the womb to ensure proper medical care for the baby.
Facial Abnormalities
One of the most common signs of FAS in the womb is facial abnormalities. These may include small head size, small eyes, a thin upper lip, and a smooth philtrum (the groove between the nose and upper lip).
Growth Restriction
Babies with FAS may experience growth restriction during pregnancy. This can be detected by ultrasounds, which show that the baby is smaller than expected for their gestational age.
Neurological Deficits
Babies with FAS may also have neurological deficits that can be detected in the womb. These can include hearing and vision deficits, as well as delays in the development of motor skills.
Organ Abnormalities
Another sign of FAS in the womb is organ abnormalities. These can include heart defects, as well as problems with the kidneys, liver, and other organs.
Behavioral Problems
Babies with FAS may also have behavioral problems that can be detected in the womb. These can include hyperactivity, difficulty sleeping, and poor feeding.
It is important to be aware of the signs of FAS in the womb to ensure proper medical care for the baby. If you are pregnant and have been drinking alcohol, it is important to talk to your doctor and get tested for FAS. Early diagnosis and treatment can help ensure the health and safety of your baby.