Long-Term Side Effects of Azithromycin
Azithromycin is an antibiotic medication used to treat a variety of infections, such as bacterial infections, sinus infections, and even some sexually transmitted diseases. While it is generally a safe and effective medication, it can have some side effects, both short-term and long-term. Here, we discuss the possible long-term side effects of azithromycin.
Gastrointestinal Issues
One of the most common side effects of azithromycin is an upset stomach. This can manifest as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation. If these symptoms become severe or do not go away, it is important to speak to a doctor.
Liver Problems
Azithromycin can cause liver problems in some people, such as an increased risk of developing a type of liver disease called cholestatic hepatitis. Symptoms of this include jaundice, fatigue, abdominal pain, and dark urine. If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.
Hearing Loss
Azithromycin has been linked with hearing loss in some people, although this is rare. If you experience any hearing loss, dizziness, or ringing in the ears, it is important to contact your doctor.
Skin Reactions
Azithromycin can cause skin reactions in some people, such as hives, rashes, or itching. If your skin reactions become severe or do not go away, it is important to speak to a doctor.
Antibiotic Resistance
One of the long-term risks of taking azithromycin is the development of antibiotic resistance. This means that bacteria can become resistant to the antibiotic, making it less effective. It is important to only take azithromycin when it is prescribed by your doctor, and to take the full course of treatment.
Allergic Reactions
Azithromycin can cause allergic reactions in some people. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include difficulty breathing, hives, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat. If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.
If you are taking azithromycin and experience any of the above side effects, it is important to contact your doctor. It is also important to discuss any other medications, supplements, or herbs you are taking with your doctor.