Subtitle Forum: What are the five compulsory tests before blood transfusion
When it comes to a blood transfusion, the process is very serious and can have life-threatening consequences. Therefore, it is important to ensure that certain tests are conducted before the process. These tests are necessary to determine the safety of the blood transfusion and the patient's compatibility. Here are the five compulsory tests before blood transfusion:
Cross-matching - Cross-matching is a test that is used to determine if the donor's blood is compatible with the recipient's blood. This is done by taking a sample of the recipient's blood and mixing it with the donor's blood. If the two samples are compatible, then the transfusion can proceed.
Blood Grouping - This test is used to determine the ABO group and Rh type of the donor's blood. This helps to determine if the donor's blood is compatible with the recipient's blood.
Hemoglobin and Hematocrit Testing - This test is used to measure the level of hemoglobin and hematocrit in the donor's blood. This helps to determine if the donor's blood is safe to use for transfusion.
Serological Testing - This test is used to check for any infectious diseases in the donor's blood. This helps to ensure that the patient is not exposed to any infectious diseases during the transfusion.
Blood Typing - This test is used to determine the type of blood that the donor has. This helps to ensure that the donor's blood is compatible with the recipient's blood.
