Subtitle: Causes of Pancreatitis
The exact cause of pancreatitis is often unclear. However, there are certain risk factors that can increase the chances of developing the condition. These include:
Alcoholism: Long-term and excessive alcohol consumption increases the risk of pancreatitis.
Gallstones: Gallstones are small, hard deposits of bile that can block the pancreatic duct, causing pancreatitis.
Infections: Viral, bacterial, and fungal infections can cause inflammation of the pancreas.
Trauma: Injury to the abdomen, such as from a car accident, can cause pancreatitis.
Subtitle: Symptoms of Pancreatitis
The symptoms of pancreatitis vary from person to person, but common signs and symptoms include:
Pain: Abdominal pain is usually the first symptom of pancreatitis. It may be severe and constant and may radiate to the back.
Nausea and Vomiting: Nausea and vomiting may occur as the pain worsens.
Fever: As the condition progresses, a fever may develop.
Diarrhea: Diarrhea may also be present.
Subtitle: Diagnosis of Pancreatitis
In order to diagnose pancreatitis, your doctor will perform a physical exam and ask about your medical history. A number of other tests may also be used to diagnose the condition, including:
Blood tests: Blood tests can detect levels of enzymes and proteins that are released when the pancreas is damaged.
Imaging tests: Imaging tests such as CT scans, ultrasounds, or MRIs can help your doctor to see the size and structure of the pancreas.
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP): This test involves using a thin tube with a camera and light to view the inside of the pancreas.
Laparoscopy: This is a minimally invasive procedure that involves inserting a small camera into the abdomen to look for signs of pancreatitis.