Antidepressants
Antidepressants are a type of psychotropic drug used to treat depression and other mood disorders. Common types of antidepressants include SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors), tricyclic antidepressants, and MAOIs (monoamine oxidase inhibitors). Examples of specific antidepressants include Prozac, Zoloft, and Paxil.
Antipsychotics
Antipsychotics are a type of psychotropic drug used to treat certain mental illnesses, such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. These drugs are usually prescribed to reduce or control psychotic symptoms, such as hallucinations, delusions, and disordered thinking. Common antipsychotic medications include risperidone, olanzapine, and quetiapine.
Anxiolytics
Anxiolytics are a type of psychotropic drug used to treat anxiety disorders. These drugs work by reducing or eliminating the symptoms of anxiety, such as panic attacks, fear, and tension. Common anxiolytics include benzodiazepines, such as Xanax and Valium, and non-benzodiazepines, such as Buspar and Ativan.
Stimulants
Stimulants are a type of psychotropic drug used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. These drugs are designed to increase alertness, concentration, and energy levels. Common stimulants include Adderall, Ritalin, and Dextroamphetamine.
Mood Stabilizers
Mood stabilizers are a type of psychotropic drug used to treat bipolar disorder. These drugs are designed to reduce the frequency and severity of manic and depressive episodes. Common mood stabilizers include lithium, valproic acid, and carbamazepine.