Symptoms of Sickle Cell Anemia
Sickle cell anemia is a type of blood disorder that affects red blood cells. It is caused by a mutation in the hemoglobin gene that results in the red blood cells becoming sickle-shaped. This can cause a range of complications and symptoms, some of which can be life-threatening. The four major symptoms of sickle cell anemia are anemia, fatigue, pain, and organ damage.
Anemia is a condition where the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen around the body. This can cause people with sickle cell anemia to feel tired, weak, and have difficulty breathing.
Fatigue is a common symptom of sickle cell anemia and can be caused by anemia, pain, and other health problems associated with the condition. People with sickle cell anemia often experience extreme fatigue, which can make it difficult to complete everyday tasks.
Pain is a common symptom of sickle cell anemia. It is caused by sickle cells blocking blood vessels, which can cause pain and swelling in the joints, bones, chest, and abdomen.
Organ Damage is another symptom of sickle cell anemia. The sickle cells can cause damage to organs like the spleen, kidneys, and liver, leading to further health complications.