Benign Enlarged Prostate (BEP) is a condition where the prostate enlarges, causing urinary symptoms. This condition is common in men over the age of 50. It is estimated that over 50% of men aged 50-60 and over 80% of men aged 80-90 suffer from BEP.
The exact cause of BEP is unknown, but it is believed to be related to aging and hormonal changes in the body. As men age, testosterone levels decline and estrogen levels increase, leading to an increase in the size of the prostate. Other factors such as genetics, diet, and environment may also play a role.
There is no single age at which BEP becomes an issue. The symptoms of BEP can begin in men in their 40s and become more common as men age. However, it is more likely to develop in men over the age of 50.
The symptoms of BEP can vary from person to person, but generally include difficulty urinating, frequent urination, waking up at night to urinate, and a weak urine stream. If left untreated, BEP can lead to urinary tract infections, bladder stones, and even kidney damage.
Treatment for BEP usually involves lifestyle changes such as reducing caffeine, alcohol, and spicy foods, as well as medications such as alpha-blockers and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors. In some cases, surgery may be required to remove part of the prostate.
In summary, men over the age of 50 are most likely to develop Benign Enlarged Prostate, although the condition can occur in men of any age. The symptoms of BEP can vary from person to person, but typically include difficulty urinating, frequent urination, and waking up at night to urinate. Treatment for BEP usually involves lifestyle changes and medications; surgery may be required in some cases.