ASCUS stands for Atypical Squamous Cells of Undetermined Significance. It is a classification used by the medical profession to describe changes in the cells taken from the cervix during a routine Pap test. If a Pap test shows ASCUS, it means that there are some changes in the cells of the cervix that are not normal but are not considered to be cancerous.
Should I be Worried About ASCUS?
In most cases, ASCUS is not a cause for concern. Most women with ASCUS do not have cancer or any other serious health problems. However, it is important to follow up on any abnormal Pap test results. Your doctor may recommend additional tests or procedures to help determine the cause of the changes in the cervical cells. These may include an HPV test, a colposcopy, or a biopsy.
What Are the Risk Factors for ASCUS?
The risk factors for ASCUS include having multiple sexual partners, smoking, being infected with human papillomavirus (HPV), and being over the age of 30. It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not mean that a woman will get ASCUS.
What Are the Treatment Options for ASCUS?
The treatment for ASCUS will depend on the underlying cause. For example, if HPV is the cause of the abnormal Pap test, the doctor may recommend treatment with antibiotics or antiviral medications. If the cause is unknown, the doctor may recommend close monitoring of the cervix or a biopsy to rule out cancer.
In conclusion, ASCUS is not usually a cause for concern. However, it is important to follow up with your doctor if you have an abnormal Pap test. Your doctor can help determine the underlying cause and recommend the appropriate treatment.