Sarcoma is a type of cancer that develops in the connective tissues of the body, such as fat, muscles, and bones. While it can occur in any age group, it is more common in adults than in children. However, sarcoma is still a relatively rare cancer in kids and accounts for less than 1% of all cancers diagnosed in children.
The most common type of sarcoma seen in children is called Rhabdomyosarcoma, which develops in the muscle cells. Other types of sarcoma that can occur in children include Ewing's Sarcoma, Osteosarcoma, and Soft Tissue Sarcoma.
The causes of sarcoma in children are not well understood; however, certain risk factors may increase a child's chance of developing it. These include a family history of sarcoma, certain inherited genetic syndromes, and exposure to radiation.
Early detection of sarcoma is important for successful treatment, so it is important for parents to be aware of the signs and symptoms. These can include a lump or swelling in the area, pain, difficulty moving, and/or changes in skin color. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is important to contact your child's doctor immediately.
Overall, while sarcoma is a rare cancer in children, it is important for parents to be aware of the potential signs and symptoms so they can seek treatment right away if necessary.